diff --git a/crates/ml/src/cuda_pipeline/experience_kernels.cu b/crates/ml/src/cuda_pipeline/experience_kernels.cu
index d6a92be4e..c4f8b1448 100644
--- a/crates/ml/src/cuda_pipeline/experience_kernels.cu
+++ b/crates/ml/src/cuda_pipeline/experience_kernels.cu
@@ -380,11 +380,8 @@ extern "C" __global__ void experience_action_select(
      * Prevents both greedy and random exploration from changing exposure.
      * Portfolio state: ps[0] = position, ps[10] = hold_time. */
     int ps_base = i * 20;  /* PORTFOLIO_STRIDE = 20 */
-    if (i == 0) printf("DEBUG action_select: i=%d N=%d ps_base=%d min_hold=%d max_pos=%.2f portfolio_states=%p\n",
-        i, N, ps_base, min_hold_bars, max_position, portfolio_states);
     float hold_time_val = portfolio_states[ps_base + 10];
     float cur_position = portfolio_states[ps_base + 0];
-    if (i == 0) printf("DEBUG action_select: hold_time=%.1f position=%.4f\n", hold_time_val, cur_position);
     int in_hold = (hold_time_val > 0.0f && hold_time_val < (float)min_hold_bars
                    && min_hold_bars > 0);