Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jgrusewski
68804a1a51 fix(cuda): remove --use_fast_math, eliminate cross-stream NaN race, f32 rewards/dones
Three root causes of sporadic NaN during training:

1. --use_fast_math (nvcc) breaks IEEE 754 NaN semantics: fmaxf(NaN,x)
   returns NaN instead of x, isnan()/isinf() compile to false.
   Replaced with --ftz=true --fmad=true --prec-div=true --prec-sqrt=true
   across all 4 build.rs (ml, ml-dqn, ml-ppo, ml-core).

2. Cross-stream race: replay buffer wrote batch data on the device's
   original stream while the trainer read it on a forked stream.
   Fixed by passing the forked stream to the DQN agent via agent_device,
   so all GPU components share a single CUDA stream (zero sync overhead).

3. Rewards/dones stored as bf16 in replay buffer caused done=0xFFFF NaN.
   Converted entire rewards/dones pipeline to f32: experience collector,
   replay buffer storage, nstep kernel, loss/grad kernels.

Also:
- Removed fast_isnan/fast_isinf/fast_isfinite wrappers — standard
  isnan/isinf/isfinite work correctly without --use_fast_math
- Updated dqn-smoketest.toml: lr=1e-4, epsilon=1e-8 (f32 Adam values)
- Removed debug printfs from gather kernels
- Added curiosity_weight to training profile system
- Cleaned up smoke_params() inline overrides

11/11 smoke tests pass, 5/5 stress runs of 50-epoch test pass,
359/359 ml-dqn + 895/895 ml unit tests pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-29 16:18:37 +02:00
jgrusewski
75f83888ca feat(bf16): mixed-precision kernels, f32 IS-weights, CUTLASS padding, fast_isnan
Mixed-precision loss/grad kernels:
- MSE + C51 loss: float softmax/projection/TD-error (prevents bf16 exp overflow)
- MSE + C51 grad: float arithmetic + bf16 range clamp before atomicAdd
- Shared memory: float (4 bytes/elem) for numerically stable reductions
- Bias kernels: float add+clamp ±500 (prevents bf16 Inf cascade between layers)
- Noisy bias kernel: same float clamping

fast_isnan/fast_isinf (ROOT CAUSE FIX):
- nvcc --use_fast_math implies --no-nans → isnan()/isinf() compiled to false
- ALL NaN guards across ALL kernels were dead code
- Added bit-pattern IEEE 754 checks to common_device_functions.cuh
- Replaced isnan/isinf in 7 kernel files (21 occurrences)
- ml-dqn build.rs: all kernels now get common header (no more standalone)

f32 PER IS-weights:
- GpuBatchSlices.weights: CudaSlice<u16> → CudaSlice<f32>
- GpuBatch.weights: GpuTensor → CudaSlice<f32>
- Loss/grad kernel signatures: const __nv_bfloat16* → const float*
- Upload path: separate f32 memcpy instead of bf16 staging
- Eliminates bf16 overflow in IS-weight storage

CUTLASS padding:
- pad32() helper: round up to next multiple of 32
- 6 value-logit buffers: pad32(num_atoms) (51 → 64)
- 6 branch-logit buffers: +32*3 padding per branch

895/895 unit tests, 8/9 smoke tests pass.
50-epoch convergence: NaN at step ~100-200 — backward pass produces NaN
gradients within the CUDA graph replay (same atomic execution as Adam).
Root cause: bf16 backward GemmEx inputs can overflow. Needs mixed-precision
backward pass (same pattern as loss kernels) or f32 gradient output buffers.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-28 21:40:09 +01:00
jgrusewski
9a72112590 feat(bf16): precompile ml-dqn + ml-ppo inline kernels, fix cubin mappings
- ml-dqn build.rs: compile rmsnorm, noisy, residual, cast, replay
  buffer, seg_tree kernels → cubins
- ml-ppo build.rs: compile linear, softmax, lstm, adam kernels → cubins
- Wire all constructors to load_cubin (no nvrtc)
- Fix ema_kernel cubin: was DQN_UTILITY_CUBIN, should be EMA_CUBIN
- Fix VRAM estimation test for BF16 (2 bytes not 4)

ml-core: 300/300 | ml-dqn: 348/359 | ml: 880/895

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-28 11:39:07 +01:00