Files
foxhunt/crates/ml/examples/train_liquid_dbn.rs
jgrusewski 9c3d741a08 refactor: restructure repo — crates/, bin/, testing/ layout
Move 17 library crates into crates/, CLI binary into bin/fxt,
consolidate 10 test crates into testing/, split config crate
from deployment config files.

Root directory reduced from 38+ to ~17 directories.
All Cargo.toml paths and build.rs proto refs updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-25 11:56:00 +01:00

259 lines
10 KiB
Rust

// Pilot Training Example for Liquid Neural Network with DBN Real Market Data
//
// This example demonstrates training a Liquid Time-Constant Neural Network (LTC)
// on real market data from Databento (DBN format) for HFT price prediction.
//
// Architecture:
// - Input: 16 features (5 OHLCV + 10 technical indicators + 1 volume)
// - Hidden: 128 LTC neurons with adaptive time constants
// - Output: 3 classes (buy=0, hold=1, sell=2)
//
// Expected Performance:
// - Accuracy: 55-65% (better than random 33.3%)
// - Convergence: 20-30 epochs with early stopping
// - Training time: ~5 minutes (CPU) or ~30 seconds (GPU)
// - Inference latency: <100μs (fixed-point arithmetic)
use anyhow::Result;
use ml::data_loaders::dbn_sequence_loader::DbnSequenceLoader;
use ml::liquid::{
ActivationType, FixedPoint, LTCConfig, LayerConfig, LiquidNetwork, LiquidNetworkConfig,
LiquidTrainer, LiquidTrainingConfig, NetworkType, OutputLayerConfig, SolverType,
TrainingSample, TrainingUtils, PRECISION,
};
use std::time::Instant;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
println!("========================================");
println!("Liquid Neural Network Pilot Training");
println!("========================================");
println!();
println!("Architecture:");
println!(" Input: 16 features (normalized OHLCV sequence)");
println!(" Hidden: 128 LTC neurons (τ=0.01-1.0)");
println!(" Output: 3 classes (buy/hold/sell)");
println!(" Solver: RK4 (4th order accuracy)");
println!();
// Step 1: Load DBN market data
println!("[1/6] Loading DBN market data (6E.FUT)...");
// Create DbnSequenceLoader with sequence length 60 and feature dimension 16
let mut loader = DbnSequenceLoader::new(60, 16).await?;
// Load OHLCV sequences from the production data directory
let data_dir = "test_data/real/databento/ml_training";
let (train_sequences, _val_sequences) = loader.load_sequences(data_dir, 0.8).await?;
println!(" ✓ Loaded {} training sequences", train_sequences.len());
// Step 2: Convert sequences to training samples
println!();
println!("[2/6] Converting sequences to training samples...");
let mut training_samples = Vec::new();
for (input_tensor, _target_tensor) in train_sequences.iter() {
// Extract the last timestep from the input sequence for feature extraction
// Input shape: [seq_len, d_model] = [60, 16]
// Target shape: [d_model] = [16] (next timestep prediction)
let seq_data = input_tensor.to_vec2::<f64>()?;
// Use the last timestep as features (16 features)
if let Some(last_step) = seq_data.last() {
// Convert input to FixedPoint
let features: Vec<FixedPoint> =
last_step.iter().map(|&f| FixedPoint::from_f64(f)).collect();
// For this pilot, we'll create synthetic labels based on the trend in the sequence
// In production, you'd use actual price change labels from target_data
let label = if seq_data.len() >= 2 {
// Compare last few prices to determine trend
let recent_prices: Vec<f64> =
seq_data.iter().rev().take(5).map(|step| step[3]).collect(); // Close price at index 3
let first = recent_prices.last().unwrap_or(&0.0);
let last = recent_prices.first().unwrap_or(&0.0);
let price_change = (last - first) / first.abs().max(1e-6);
// Thresholds for buy/hold/sell (0.1% = 10 basis points)
if price_change > 0.001 {
0 // Buy signal
} else if price_change < -0.001 {
2 // Sell signal
} else {
1 // Hold signal
}
} else {
1 // Hold for insufficient data
};
// One-hot encode label [buy, hold, sell]
let target = match label {
0 => vec![FixedPoint::one(), FixedPoint::zero(), FixedPoint::zero()], // Buy
1 => vec![FixedPoint::zero(), FixedPoint::one(), FixedPoint::zero()], // Hold
2 => vec![FixedPoint::zero(), FixedPoint::zero(), FixedPoint::one()], // Sell
_ => vec![FixedPoint::zero(), FixedPoint::one(), FixedPoint::zero()], // Default: Hold
};
training_samples.push(TrainingSample {
input: features,
target,
timestamp: None,
market_regime: None,
volatility: None,
});
}
}
println!(
" ✓ Created {} training samples from sequences",
training_samples.len()
);
// Step 3: Normalize features (Z-score normalization)
println!();
println!("[3/6] Normalizing features...");
let (means, _stds) = TrainingUtils::normalize_features(&mut training_samples)?;
println!(" ✓ Normalized {} features (mean=0, std=1)", means.len());
// Step 4: Split into training and validation sets
println!();
println!("[4/6] Splitting data (80% train, 20% validation)...");
let (train_samples, val_samples) = TrainingUtils::train_validation_split(
training_samples,
0.2, // 20% validation
);
println!(" ✓ Training samples: {}", train_samples.len());
println!(" ✓ Validation samples: {}", val_samples.len());
// Create batches
let batch_size = 32;
let train_batches = TrainingUtils::create_batches(train_samples, batch_size);
let val_batches = TrainingUtils::create_batches(val_samples, batch_size);
println!(" ✓ Training batches: {}", train_batches.len());
println!(" ✓ Validation batches: {}", val_batches.len());
// Step 5: Create Liquid Neural Network
println!();
println!("[5/6] Creating Liquid Neural Network...");
// Create LTC layer configuration
let ltc_config = LTCConfig {
input_size: 16, // 5 OHLCV + 10 technical indicators + 1 volume
hidden_size: 128,
tau_min: FixedPoint(PRECISION / 100), // 0.01
tau_max: FixedPoint(PRECISION), // 1.0
use_bias: true,
solver_type: SolverType::RK4, // 4th order accuracy
activation: ActivationType::Tanh,
};
let network_config = LiquidNetworkConfig {
network_type: NetworkType::LTC,
input_size: 16, // 5 OHLCV + 10 technical indicators + 1 volume
output_size: 3, // buy/hold/sell
layer_configs: vec![LayerConfig::LTC(ltc_config)],
output_layer: OutputLayerConfig {
use_linear_output: false,
output_activation: Some(ActivationType::Sigmoid),
dropout_rate: None,
},
default_dt: FixedPoint(PRECISION / 100), // 0.01 time step
market_regime_adaptation: true,
};
let mut network = LiquidNetwork::new(network_config)?;
println!(
" ✓ Network created with {} parameters",
network.parameter_count()
);
println!(
" ✓ Memory footprint: ~{} KB",
(network.parameter_count() * 8) / 1024
);
// Step 6: Train the network
println!();
println!("[6/6] Training Liquid Neural Network (50 epochs)...");
println!();
let training_config = LiquidTrainingConfig {
learning_rate: FixedPoint(PRECISION / 1000), // 0.001
batch_size,
max_epochs: 50, // Pilot training
early_stopping_patience: 10,
gradient_clip_threshold: FixedPoint(PRECISION), // 1.0
l2_regularization: FixedPoint(PRECISION / 10000), // 0.0001
adaptive_learning_rate: true,
market_regime_adaptation: false, // No regime data in pilot
validation_split: 0.2,
};
let mut trainer = LiquidTrainer::new(training_config);
let training_start = Instant::now();
trainer.train(&mut network, &train_batches, Some(&val_batches))?;
let training_duration = training_start.elapsed();
// Training results
println!();
println!("========================================");
println!("Training Complete!");
println!("========================================");
println!();
println!("Training Metrics:");
println!(" Total time: {:.2}s", training_duration.as_secs_f64());
println!(" Epochs trained: {}", trainer.training_history.len());
if let Some(final_metrics) = trainer.training_history.last() {
println!(" Final loss: {:.6}", final_metrics.training_loss);
if let Some(val_loss) = final_metrics.validation_loss {
println!(" Val loss: {:.6}", val_loss);
}
println!(" Learning rate: {:.6}", final_metrics.learning_rate);
println!(" Gradient norm: {:.4}", final_metrics.gradient_norm);
println!(" Samples/sec: {:.1}", final_metrics.samples_per_second);
}
// Test inference latency
println!();
println!("Inference Performance:");
let test_input: Vec<FixedPoint> = (0..16)
.map(|i| FixedPoint::from_f64((i as f64) / 16.0))
.collect();
let inference_start = Instant::now();
for _ in 0..1000 {
let _ = network.forward(&test_input)?;
}
let avg_inference_time = inference_start.elapsed().as_micros() / 1000;
println!(" Average latency: {}μs (1000 runs)", avg_inference_time);
println!(" Target latency: <100μs");
if avg_inference_time < 100 {
println!(" ✓ Latency target MET");
} else {
println!(" ⚠ Latency target EXCEEDED (consider GPU optimization)");
}
// Save network state (optional - future work)
println!();
println!("Checkpoint Status:");
println!(" ⚠ Checkpoint saving not implemented (future: MinIO/S3)");
println!(" ✓ Network state can be serialized via serde");
println!();
println!("========================================");
println!("Next Steps:");
println!("========================================");
println!("1. Run full training (100 epochs, 90 days data)");
println!("2. Integrate with ML Training Service (gRPC)");
println!("3. Add checkpoint saving (MinIO)");
println!("4. GPU acceleration (if latency >100μs)");
println!("5. Hyperparameter tuning (Optuna)");
println!();
Ok(())
}