## Two architectural cleanups, both surfaced by the wgdc8 experiment ### Part 1: volume_bar_size in cache key Mirrors the imbalance_bar_threshold/ewma_alpha fix from `f7718b376`. The volume bar size constant (100 contracts/bar) was previously hardcoded and not in the fxcache key. Tuning it would have hit the same fossilization bug as imbalance_bar_threshold did pre-fix. Changes: - `Hyperparams.volume_bar_size: u64` field added (default 100, matches `DEFAULT_VOLUME_BAR_SIZE` for backwards compat). - TrainingProfile loader reads `volume_bar_size` TOML key. - `calculate_dbn_cache_key_full` signature 7 → 8 args. Hashed via `to_le_bytes()`. Test `test_cache_key_includes_volume_bar_size` added; passes alongside the 5 existing tests. - 4 callers updated atomically (per `feedback_no_partial_refactor`): `discover_and_load`, `data_loading.rs:146`, `train_baseline_rl.rs:599`, `precompute_features.rs:259,720`. - `data_loading.rs:279` now passes `self.hyperparams.volume_bar_size` to `build_volume_bars` instead of the hardcoded `DEFAULT_VOLUME_BAR_SIZE`. - New `--volume-bar-size` CLI arg on both binaries (default 100). - New Argo workflow params `volume-bar-size` (default "100") and `data-source` (default "mbp10") on both `train-template.yaml` and `train-multi-seed-template.yaml`. Threaded into precompute + trainer invocations. - `scripts/argo-train.sh` exposes `--volume-bar-size <n>` and `--data-source <s>` for ad-hoc overrides. ### Part 2: OFI front-month filter (latent bug fix) `crates/ml/examples/precompute_features.rs:539-557` (the OFI/VPIN/Kyle's Lambda computation branch when MBP-10 + trades data is available) was loading trades unfiltered for per-bar microstructure feature computation. The volume bar formation path filters front-month per-file (line 354), but the OFI path did not. Effect pre-fix: during contract rollover windows (e.g., ESZ24 → ESH25), OFI per-bar microstructure features included trades from BOTH contracts simultaneously, distorting VPIN, Kyle's Lambda, and trade imbalance signals. Severity in production: small (front-month dominates ES.FUT volume by 10-100×) but real and present in every prior MBP-10+trades production run. Fix: mirror the per-file `filter_front_month` call from the volume bar path. Volume bar formation and OFI computation now both see the same in-month trade tape. Added log line shows raw vs filtered count per file for transparency. ## Why bundled Both fixes touch trade-data plumbing in `precompute_features.rs` and the fxcache key contract. Per `feedback_no_partial_refactor`, related architectural cleanups land atomically. Both surfaced from the same wgdc8 audit; bundling avoids two cache-key-invalidating commits in sequence (each would force full fxcache regen). ## Compatibility - `volume_bar_size` defaults to 100 → existing wgdc7-equivalent runs reproduce, but with a *new* fxcache key (the f7718b376-era cache file is unreachable; harmless, can GC manually). - OFI fix is strictly more correct; no opt-out needed. Existing models trained on contaminated OFI features may show slight feature distribution drift on first cache regen — expected, not a regression. - `data_source = "ohlcv"` Argo param now possible; routes precompute through volume bar branch directly. wgdc8 experiment uses this to test bar resolution sensitivity at volume_bar_size=500 (5× DEFAULT). Tests: 6/6 feature_cache tests pass. Workspace + examples compile clean. Audit-doc: `docs/dqn-wire-up-audit.md` updated. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
870 lines
42 KiB
Rust
870 lines
42 KiB
Rust
#![allow(
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clippy::assertions_on_constants,
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clippy::assertions_on_result_states,
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||
clippy::clone_on_copy,
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||
clippy::decimal_literal_representation,
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||
clippy::doc_markdown,
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||
clippy::empty_line_after_doc_comments,
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||
clippy::field_reassign_with_default,
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||
clippy::get_unwrap,
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||
clippy::identity_op,
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||
clippy::inconsistent_digit_grouping,
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||
clippy::indexing_slicing,
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||
clippy::integer_division,
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||
clippy::len_zero,
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||
clippy::let_underscore_must_use,
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||
clippy::manual_div_ceil,
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||
clippy::manual_let_else,
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||
clippy::manual_range_contains,
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||
clippy::modulo_arithmetic,
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||
clippy::needless_range_loop,
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||
clippy::non_ascii_literal,
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||
clippy::redundant_clone,
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||
clippy::shadow_reuse,
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||
clippy::shadow_same,
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||
clippy::shadow_unrelated,
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||
clippy::single_match_else,
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clippy::str_to_string,
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||
clippy::string_slice,
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clippy::tests_outside_test_module,
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clippy::too_many_lines,
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clippy::unnecessary_wraps,
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clippy::unseparated_literal_suffix,
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clippy::use_debug,
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||
clippy::useless_vec,
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||
clippy::wildcard_enum_match_arm,
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clippy::else_if_without_else,
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||
clippy::expect_used,
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||
clippy::missing_const_for_fn,
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clippy::similar_names,
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||
clippy::type_complexity,
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||
clippy::collapsible_else_if,
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||
clippy::doc_lazy_continuation,
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||
clippy::items_after_test_module,
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||
clippy::map_clone,
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||
clippy::multiple_unsafe_ops_per_block,
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||
clippy::unwrap_or_default,
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||
clippy::assign_op_pattern,
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||
clippy::needless_borrow,
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||
clippy::println_empty_string,
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||
clippy::unnecessary_cast,
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||
clippy::used_underscore_binding,
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||
clippy::create_dir,
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||
clippy::implicit_saturating_sub,
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||
clippy::exit,
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||
clippy::expect_fun_call,
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||
clippy::too_many_arguments,
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clippy::unnecessary_map_or,
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clippy::unwrap_used,
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dead_code,
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unused_imports,
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unused_variables,
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clippy::cloned_ref_to_slice_refs,
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clippy::neg_multiply,
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clippy::while_let_loop,
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clippy::bool_assert_comparison,
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clippy::excessive_precision,
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clippy::trivially_copy_pass_by_ref,
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clippy::op_ref,
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clippy::redundant_closure,
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clippy::unnecessary_lazy_evaluations,
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clippy::if_then_some_else_none,
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clippy::unnecessary_to_owned,
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clippy::single_component_path_imports,
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)]
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//! Precompute Features — DBN to .fxcache pipeline
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//!
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//! Reads OHLCV + MBP-10 + trades DBN data, runs the full feature extraction
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//! pipeline (standalone, no GPU required), and writes a `.fxcache` binary file for
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//! zero-overhead GPU loading during training.
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//!
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//! Usage:
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//! cargo run -p ml --example precompute_features --release -- \
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//! --data-dir test_data/futures-baseline \
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//! --mbp10-data-dir test_data/futures-baseline-mbp10 \
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//! --trades-data-dir test_data/futures-baseline-trades \
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//! --output-dir test_data/feature-cache \
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//! --symbol ES.FUT \
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//! --yes
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use std::time::Instant;
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use anyhow::{Context, Result};
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use clap::Parser;
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use tracing::info;
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use ml::trainers::dqn::{
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collect_dbn_files_filtered, collect_dbn_files_recursive, extract_features_from_bars,
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};
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use ml::features::extraction::OHLCVBar;
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// CLI
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
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#[command(
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name = "precompute_features",
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about = "Precompute features from DBN data and write .fxcache binary"
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)]
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struct Opts {
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/// Directory containing OHLCV .dbn/.dbn.zst files (e.g. test_data/futures-baseline)
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#[arg(long)]
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data_dir: String,
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/// Directory containing MBP-10 .dbn/.dbn.zst files (optional)
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#[arg(long)]
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mbp10_data_dir: Option<String>,
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/// Directory containing trades .dbn/.dbn.zst files (optional)
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#[arg(long)]
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trades_data_dir: Option<String>,
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/// Output directory for .fxcache files (default: sibling of --data-dir)
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#[arg(long)]
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output_dir: Option<String>,
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/// Symbol name (used in output filename)
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#[arg(long, default_value = "ES.FUT")]
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symbol: String,
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/// Data-source identifier mixed into the SHA256 cache key.
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///
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/// MUST match the `data_source` field of the training profile that will
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/// consume this fxcache (e.g. `dqn-production.toml: data_source = "mbp10"`,
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/// `dqn-smoketest.toml: data_source = "mbp10"`). Mismatch produces a
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/// silent cache MISS at training time → DBN-direct fallback uploads
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/// un-normalised features → aux-head label_scale picks up raw-price
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/// magnitudes → cascade of broken metrics + impossible Sharpe (see
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/// 2026-04-27 incident: train-h5gxb epoch-0 Sharpe=141 from this exact
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/// path mismatch).
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///
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/// Defaults to `"mbp10"` — production, smoke, and localdev profiles all
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/// use MBP-10 microstructure data. Pass `--data-source ohlcv` only when
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/// intentionally generating a 1-minute candle cache for a profile that
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/// overrides `data_source = "ohlcv"`.
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#[arg(long, default_value = "mbp10")]
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data_source: String,
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/// Imbalance bar formation threshold. ONLY used when `data_source == "mbp10"`
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/// and `mbp10_data_dir` is set; otherwise volume bars are produced. MUST
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/// match the trainer's `imbalance_bar_threshold` for fxcache HIT (the cache
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/// key includes this value as of 2026-05-09 architectural fix). Default
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/// matches `dqn-production.toml: imbalance_bar_threshold = 0.5`.
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#[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.5)]
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imbalance_bar_threshold: f64,
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/// Imbalance bar EWMA alpha (weight on OLD threshold in this codebase's
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/// reversed convention; α=1.0 disables adaptation). Default matches
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/// `dqn-production.toml: 0.1`. MUST match the trainer's value for cache HIT.
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#[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.1)]
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imbalance_bar_ewma_alpha: f64,
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/// Volume bar size: contracts of one-sided volume per bar. Used when
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/// `data_source != "mbp10"`. Default 100 matches `DEFAULT_VOLUME_BAR_SIZE`.
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/// MUST match the trainer's value for cache HIT.
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#[arg(long, default_value_t = 100)]
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volume_bar_size: u64,
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/// Skip confirmation prompt
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#[arg(long)]
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yes: bool,
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Cache key computation
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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/// Compute a SHA256 cache key from all DBN files across the given directories.
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///
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Main
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#[tokio::main]
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async fn main() -> Result<()> {
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// Initialize tracing
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tracing_subscriber::fmt()
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.with_env_filter(
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tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::try_from_default_env()
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.unwrap_or_else(|_| tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::new("info")),
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)
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.init();
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let opts = Opts::parse();
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let data_dir = PathBuf::from(&opts.data_dir);
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// Default output_dir: sibling of data_dir (e.g. test_data/futures-baseline → test_data/feature-cache)
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let output_dir = match opts.output_dir {
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Some(ref d) => PathBuf::from(d),
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None => data_dir.parent().unwrap_or(&data_dir).join("feature-cache"),
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};
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let mbp10_dir = opts.mbp10_data_dir.as_ref().map(PathBuf::from);
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let trades_dir = opts.trades_data_dir.as_ref().map(PathBuf::from);
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// ── Validate inputs ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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if !data_dir.exists() {
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anyhow::bail!("Data directory not found: {}", data_dir.display());
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}
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// ── Print config summary ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
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println!("================================================================================");
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println!("Precompute Features — DBN to .fxcache Pipeline");
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println!("================================================================================");
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println!();
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println!("Data dir: {}", data_dir.display());
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if let Some(ref d) = mbp10_dir {
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println!("MBP-10 dir: {}", d.display());
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}
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if let Some(ref d) = trades_dir {
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println!("Trades dir: {}", d.display());
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}
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println!("Output dir: {}", output_dir.display());
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println!("Symbol: {}", opts.symbol);
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println!("Format: f32 (v{}), OFI_DIM={}", ml::fxcache::FXCACHE_VERSION, ml::fxcache::OFI_DIM);
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println!();
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// ── Confirmation ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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if !opts.yes {
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print!("Proceed with feature extraction? (yes/no): ");
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std::io::Write::flush(&mut std::io::stdout())?;
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let mut input = String::new();
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std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut input)?;
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let trimmed = input.trim();
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if !trimmed.eq_ignore_ascii_case("yes") && !trimmed.eq_ignore_ascii_case("y") {
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println!("Cancelled.");
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return Ok(());
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}
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println!();
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}
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let t0 = Instant::now();
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const WARMUP: usize = 50;
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// ── SP19 (2026-05-09) — producer-side multi-horizon reward blend ──
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// Path (B) of the multi-horizon reward augmentation spec. We blend
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// 1-bar / 5-bar / 30-bar log-returns into `tgt[1]` at fxcache write
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// time so kernel consumers see a single reward signal (no kernel
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// changes). `1/sqrt(N)` vol-scale correction inside the blend keeps
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// each horizon's log-return at unit-volatility-equivalent before
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// weighting under random-walk assumption.
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//
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// Why hardcoded weights here? `precompute_features` runs BEFORE
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// training so the ISV bus isn't initialised when the blend happens.
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// Slots [507..510) (`REWARD_HORIZON_WEIGHT_*BAR_INDEX`) are
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// reservations for a future Path (A) refactor that bumps TARGET_DIM
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// to carry per-horizon log-returns through the kernel pipeline; in
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// that world the consumer reads ISV at training-step time. For the
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// empirical hypothesis test ("does multi-horizon blend lift WR?")
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// equal-thirds is sufficient since varying weights requires fxcache
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// regen (~10-15 min on L40S) and per-batch adaptation is impossible
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// without the TARGET_DIM bump.
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//
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// Sentinel match: `SENTINEL_REWARD_HORIZON_WEIGHT_DEFAULT` in
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// `crates/ml/src/cuda_pipeline/sp14_isv_slots.rs` equals
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// `1.0_f32 / 3.0_f32 = 0.333_333_343`. The producer here uses f64
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// `1.0 / 3.0` for numerical accuracy in the blend itself; the f32
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// ISV slot value is what a future consumer reads, and matches
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// bit-identically when cast.
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const LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX: usize = 30;
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const SP19_HORIZON_BLEND_WEIGHTS: [f64; 3] = [
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1.0_f64 / 3.0_f64,
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1.0_f64 / 3.0_f64,
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1.0_f64 / 3.0_f64,
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];
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// ── Early exit if cache already exists AND matches current version ────────
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let hex_key_early = ml::feature_cache::calculate_dbn_cache_key_full(
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&data_dir,
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mbp10_dir.as_deref(),
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trades_dir.as_deref(),
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&opts.symbol,
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&opts.data_source,
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opts.imbalance_bar_threshold,
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opts.imbalance_bar_ewma_alpha,
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opts.volume_bar_size,
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).context("Failed to compute cache key")?;
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let early_check_path = output_dir.join(format!("{hex_key_early}.fxcache"));
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if early_check_path.exists() {
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match ml::fxcache::load_fxcache(&early_check_path) {
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Ok(cached) if cached.has_ofi || mbp10_dir.is_none() => {
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// has_ofi flag is necessary but not sufficient — verify actual OFI data is non-zero
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let ofi_nonzero = cached.ofi.iter().filter(|r| r.iter().any(|&v| v != 0.0)).count();
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if mbp10_dir.is_some() && ofi_nonzero == 0 {
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println!("Cache has_ofi=true but OFI data is all zeros ({} bars) — deleting stale cache",
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cached.ofi.len());
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std::fs::remove_file(&early_check_path).ok();
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} else {
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let size_mb = std::fs::metadata(&early_check_path)
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.map(|m| m.len() as f64 / 1_048_576.0)
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.unwrap_or(0.0);
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println!("Cache already exists: {} ({:.1} MB, has_ofi={}, ofi_nonzero={}) — skipping extraction",
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early_check_path.display(), size_mb, cached.has_ofi, ofi_nonzero);
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return Ok(());
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}
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}
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Ok(_) => {
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println!("Cache exists but has_ofi=false while MBP-10 data available — deleting stale cache");
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std::fs::remove_file(&early_check_path).ok();
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}
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Err(e) => {
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println!("Cache exists but failed validation: {e} — deleting stale cache");
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std::fs::remove_file(&early_check_path).ok();
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}
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}
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}
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// ── Step 1: Build volume bars from trades data ────────────────────────────
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let t1 = Instant::now();
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// Use trades_data_dir if provided, otherwise try data_dir for trades
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let trades_source = trades_dir.as_ref().unwrap_or(&data_dir);
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info!("Loading trades from {} (symbol={})...", trades_source.display(), opts.symbol);
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let mut trade_files = collect_dbn_files_filtered(trades_source, Some(&opts.symbol));
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if trade_files.is_empty() {
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// Fallback: try data_dir if trades_dir was specified but had no files
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if trades_dir.is_some() {
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trade_files = collect_dbn_files_filtered(&data_dir, Some(&opts.symbol));
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}
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if trade_files.is_empty() {
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anyhow::bail!(
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"No trades DBN files found for symbol '{}' in {} or {}",
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opts.symbol,
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trades_source.display(),
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data_dir.display()
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);
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}
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}
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trade_files.sort();
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info!("Found {} trades/OHLCV DBN files for symbol '{}'", trade_files.len(), opts.symbol);
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// Load trades PER FILE and filter front-month within each file.
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// Each quarterly DBN file has a different front-month contract (e.g. ESH24, ESM24).
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// Filtering globally would select only ONE quarter's contract.
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let mut all_front_month_trades: Vec<ml::features::DbnTrade> = Vec::new();
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let mut total_raw = 0_usize;
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for file in &trade_files {
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match ml::features::load_trades_sync(file) {
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Ok(trades) => {
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let raw_count = trades.len();
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total_raw += raw_count;
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let filtered = ml::features::filter_front_month(&trades);
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info!(" {} -> {} trades, {} front-month",
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file.file_name().unwrap_or_default().to_string_lossy(),
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raw_count, filtered.len());
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all_front_month_trades.extend(filtered);
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}
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Err(e) => {
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tracing::warn!(" Failed {:?}: {e}", file.file_name());
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}
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}
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}
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all_front_month_trades.sort_by_key(|t| t.timestamp);
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info!("Total trades: {} raw, {} front-month", total_raw, all_front_month_trades.len());
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// Build bars — branch on data_source. Pre-2026-05-09 this was unconditional
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// build_volume_bars, silently ignoring data_source="mbp10" + the imbalance
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// bar threshold config. Audit confirmed 14 production runs all collided on
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// the same fxcache key regardless of TOML threshold value, so the imbalance
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// path was effectively dead. Wire it now: when "mbp10" + mbp10_dir is set,
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// construct imbalance bars from MBP-10 trades; otherwise fall back to volume
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// bars on the raw trade tape.
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let all_bars = if opts.data_source == "mbp10" && mbp10_dir.is_some() {
|
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let mbp10_path = mbp10_dir.as_deref().expect("mbp10_dir checked above");
|
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info!(
|
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"Building imbalance bars from MBP-10: dir={}, threshold={}, ewma_alpha={}",
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mbp10_path.display(),
|
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opts.imbalance_bar_threshold,
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_ewma_alpha,
|
||
);
|
||
let bars = ml::features::mbp10_loader::mbp10_to_imbalance_bars(
|
||
mbp10_path,
|
||
&opts.symbol,
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_threshold,
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_ewma_alpha,
|
||
).context("MBP-10 imbalance bar construction failed")?;
|
||
info!(
|
||
"Imbalance bars built: {} bars (threshold={}) in {:.1}s",
|
||
bars.len(),
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_threshold,
|
||
t1.elapsed().as_secs_f64(),
|
||
);
|
||
bars
|
||
} else {
|
||
let bars = ml::features::build_volume_bars(&all_front_month_trades, opts.volume_bar_size);
|
||
info!("Volume bars built: {} bars ({} contracts/bar) in {:.1}s",
|
||
bars.len(), opts.volume_bar_size, t1.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
|
||
bars
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// SP19 Path (B) (2026-05-09): need at least `WARMUP + LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX + 1`
|
||
// bars so the 30-bar log-return at `i = 0` (`all_bars[WARMUP + 30]`) is
|
||
// valid AND we still produce at least one output row.
|
||
if all_bars.len() < WARMUP + LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX + 1 {
|
||
anyhow::bail!(
|
||
"Insufficient data: {} bars, need at least {} (WARMUP={WARMUP} + LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX={LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX} + 1)",
|
||
all_bars.len(), WARMUP + LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX + 1
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── Price continuity check (regression gate) ────────────────────────
|
||
let mut max_jump_pct = 0.0_f64;
|
||
let mut jump_count = 0_usize;
|
||
for w in all_bars.windows(2) {
|
||
let pct = ((w[1].close - w[0].close) / w[0].close).abs() * 100.0;
|
||
if pct > 0.5 {
|
||
jump_count += 1;
|
||
}
|
||
max_jump_pct = max_jump_pct.max(pct);
|
||
}
|
||
info!("Price continuity: max_jump={:.3}%, jumps>0.5%={}/{}", max_jump_pct, jump_count, all_bars.len() - 1);
|
||
if jump_count as f64 / all_bars.len() as f64 > 0.01 {
|
||
anyhow::bail!(
|
||
"PRICE CONTINUITY FAILED: {} of {} bars have >0.5% price jump — likely interleaved contracts",
|
||
jump_count, all_bars.len()
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── Step 2: Extract 42-dim feature vectors ──────────────────────────────
|
||
let t1 = Instant::now();
|
||
info!("Extracting features...");
|
||
let feature_vectors = extract_features_from_bars(&all_bars)
|
||
.context("Feature extraction failed")?;
|
||
info!("Extracted {} feature vectors in {:.1}s", feature_vectors.len(), t1.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
|
||
|
||
// ── Step 3: Build targets [preproc_close, preproc_next, raw_close, raw_next, raw_open, mid_price_open]
|
||
// [0:1] = log-return-normalized close/next (network input; matches contract
|
||
// in experience_kernels.cu:1556 + cuda_pipeline/mod.rs:508)
|
||
// [2:3] = raw dollar prices for portfolio simulation P&L + tx costs
|
||
// [4] = raw open price
|
||
// [5] = mid-price at bar open (MBP-10 midpoint; fallback to raw_open below)
|
||
//
|
||
// Prior implementation wrote raw_curr/raw_next to slots [0:1] in violation of
|
||
// the documented contract — the network-input columns ended up containing raw
|
||
// prices (~$5000+ for ES futures). Fixed here so the fxcache matches its own
|
||
// documented schema.
|
||
//
|
||
// SP19 Path (B) (2026-05-09): `tgt[1]` (preproc_next) now holds the
|
||
// multi-horizon-blended log-return rather than the 1-bar log-return.
|
||
// The blend mixes 1-bar / 5-bar / 30-bar log-returns at equal-thirds
|
||
// weights with `1/sqrt(N)` vol-scale correction. The valid range
|
||
// shrinks by `LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX` bars (we need
|
||
// `all_bars[i + WARMUP + 30]` for the 30-bar log-return).
|
||
let n = feature_vectors.len().saturating_sub(LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX);
|
||
let features: Vec<[f64; 42]> = feature_vectors[..n].to_vec();
|
||
let mut targets: Vec<[f64; 6]> = Vec::with_capacity(n);
|
||
for i in 0..n {
|
||
let raw_curr = all_bars[i + WARMUP].close;
|
||
let raw_next = all_bars[i + WARMUP + 1].close;
|
||
let raw_open = all_bars[i + WARMUP].open;
|
||
// prev_close: 1-bar lag for log-return computation. WARMUP ≥ 50 so
|
||
// all_bars[i + WARMUP - 1] is always valid.
|
||
let prev_close = all_bars[i + WARMUP - 1].close;
|
||
let preproc_close = if prev_close > 0.0 {
|
||
(raw_curr / prev_close).ln()
|
||
} else { 0.0 };
|
||
// ── SP19 Path (B) — multi-horizon blended log-return ──
|
||
// 1-bar / 5-bar / 30-bar log-returns with `1/sqrt(N)` vol-scale
|
||
// correction applied INSIDE the blend (before weighting). Tail
|
||
// bars are excluded by the `n = len - LOOKAHEAD_HORIZON_MAX`
|
||
// trim above so `all_bars[i + WARMUP + 30]` is always valid.
|
||
let raw_5bar = all_bars[i + WARMUP + 5].close;
|
||
let raw_30bar = all_bars[i + WARMUP + 30].close;
|
||
let log_return_1bar = if raw_curr > 0.0 { (raw_next / raw_curr).ln() } else { 0.0 };
|
||
let log_return_5bar = if raw_curr > 0.0 { (raw_5bar / raw_curr).ln() / (5.0_f64).sqrt() } else { 0.0 };
|
||
let log_return_30bar = if raw_curr > 0.0 { (raw_30bar / raw_curr).ln() / (30.0_f64).sqrt() } else { 0.0 };
|
||
let preproc_next = SP19_HORIZON_BLEND_WEIGHTS[0] * log_return_1bar
|
||
+ SP19_HORIZON_BLEND_WEIGHTS[1] * log_return_5bar
|
||
+ SP19_HORIZON_BLEND_WEIGHTS[2] * log_return_30bar;
|
||
// mid_price_open will be filled from MBP-10 data below if available;
|
||
// default to raw_open (OHLCV-only fallback).
|
||
targets.push([preproc_close, preproc_next, raw_curr, raw_next, raw_open, raw_open]);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── Step 3b: Build per-bar timestamps ─────────────────────────────────
|
||
let timestamps: Vec<i64> = (0..n)
|
||
.map(|i| all_bars[i + WARMUP].timestamp.timestamp_nanos_opt().unwrap_or(0))
|
||
.collect();
|
||
|
||
// ── Step 4: Compute OFI from MBP-10 + trades ────────────────────────────
|
||
const OFI_DIM: usize = ml_core::state_layout::OFI_DIM;
|
||
let t2 = Instant::now();
|
||
let ofi: Vec<[f64; OFI_DIM]> = if let Some(ref mbp10_path) = mbp10_dir {
|
||
use ml::features::mbp10_loader::load_ofi_features_parallel;
|
||
use ml::features::trades_loader::load_trades_sync;
|
||
use ml::features::ofi_calculator::OFICalculator;
|
||
|
||
info!("Loading MBP-10 snapshots from {}...", mbp10_path.display());
|
||
let mut mbp10_files = collect_dbn_files_recursive(mbp10_path);
|
||
mbp10_files.sort();
|
||
|
||
if mbp10_files.is_empty() {
|
||
info!("No MBP-10 files found, OFI will be zeros");
|
||
vec![[0.0; OFI_DIM]; n]
|
||
} else {
|
||
// Load MBP-10 snapshots (parallel)
|
||
use data::providers::databento::dbn_parser::DbnParser;
|
||
let per_file: Vec<Vec<_>> = {
|
||
use rayon::prelude::*;
|
||
mbp10_files.par_iter().filter_map(|file| {
|
||
let parser = match DbnParser::new() {
|
||
Ok(p) => p,
|
||
Err(e) => { tracing::warn!("Parser init failed: {e}"); return None; }
|
||
};
|
||
let mut snapshots = Vec::new();
|
||
match parser.parse_mbp10_streaming(file, 100, |snap| {
|
||
snapshots.push(snap.clone());
|
||
}) {
|
||
Ok(_) => {
|
||
info!(" {} -> {} snapshots", file.file_name().unwrap_or_default().to_string_lossy(), snapshots.len());
|
||
Some(snapshots)
|
||
}
|
||
Err(e) => {
|
||
tracing::warn!(" Failed {:?}: {e}", file.file_name());
|
||
None
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}).collect()
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
let mut all_snapshots = Vec::new();
|
||
for snaps in per_file { all_snapshots.extend(snaps); }
|
||
all_snapshots.sort_by_key(|s| s.timestamp);
|
||
info!("Loaded {} MBP-10 snapshots in {:.1}s", all_snapshots.len(), t2.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
|
||
|
||
// Load trades (parallel) and filter front-month per-file.
|
||
//
|
||
// Pre-2026-05-09: this branch loaded trades unfiltered, leaking
|
||
// off-contract trade activity into the per-bar OFI/VPIN/Kyle's
|
||
// Lambda computations during contract rollover windows. Volume
|
||
// bar formation already filters front-month at line 354 of this
|
||
// file; the OFI side did not. Audit confirmed the latent bug
|
||
// affected every prior MBP-10+trades production run.
|
||
//
|
||
// Fix: mirror the per-file `filter_front_month` call from the
|
||
// volume bar path so OFI windows only see in-month trades.
|
||
let all_trades = if let Some(ref tdir) = trades_dir {
|
||
let mut trade_files = collect_dbn_files_recursive(tdir);
|
||
trade_files.sort();
|
||
let per_file_trades: Vec<Vec<_>> = {
|
||
use rayon::prelude::*;
|
||
trade_files.par_iter().filter_map(|path| {
|
||
match load_trades_sync(path) {
|
||
Ok(t) => {
|
||
let raw_count = t.len();
|
||
let filtered = ml::features::filter_front_month(&t);
|
||
info!(" {} trades from {:?} ({} front-month)",
|
||
raw_count, path.file_name(), filtered.len());
|
||
Some(filtered)
|
||
}
|
||
Err(e) => { tracing::warn!(" Failed {:?}: {e}", path.file_name()); None }
|
||
}
|
||
}).collect()
|
||
};
|
||
let mut trades = Vec::new();
|
||
for t in per_file_trades { trades.extend(t); }
|
||
trades.sort_by_key(|t| t.timestamp);
|
||
if trades.is_empty() { None } else { Some(trades) }
|
||
} else {
|
||
None
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
// Compute per-bar OFI
|
||
use ml::features::trades_loader::get_trades_for_bar;
|
||
use ml::features::ofi_calculator::MicrostructureState;
|
||
let mut calculator = OFICalculator::new();
|
||
let mut ofi_per_bar = Vec::with_capacity(n);
|
||
|
||
for i in 0..n {
|
||
let bar = &all_bars[i + WARMUP];
|
||
// Bar timestamp = close-time of bar (volume bars: last trade in bucket;
|
||
// see `crates/ml-features/src/trades_loader.rs:124-176`). The OFI window
|
||
// for bar t is therefore the *formation interval*
|
||
// `(close(bar_{t-1}), close(bar_t)]` — strictly historical relative to
|
||
// the policy's decision time at bar t. The previous implementation used
|
||
// `[close(bar_t), close(bar_{t+1}))` which leaks bar t+1's microstructure
|
||
// (audit `docs/lookahead-bias-audit-2026-04-28.md` §3, 31/32 OFI dims).
|
||
// Mirrors the backward-looking convention already used by
|
||
// `log_bar_duration` below at lines 567-575.
|
||
let bar_ts = bar.timestamp.timestamp_nanos_opt().unwrap_or(0) as u64;
|
||
let bar_start_ts = if i + WARMUP >= 1 {
|
||
all_bars[i + WARMUP - 1].timestamp.timestamp_nanos_opt().unwrap_or(0) as u64
|
||
} else {
|
||
// No prior bar — emit empty window. log_bar_duration uses the same
|
||
// sentinel pathway (60s default) for bar 0; here we simply skip
|
||
// population so OFI[0] stays zero (consistent with existing
|
||
// first-bar delta handling at lines 558-562).
|
||
bar_ts
|
||
};
|
||
let bar_duration_ns = bar_ts.saturating_sub(bar_start_ts);
|
||
|
||
let mut micro_state = MicrostructureState::new(bar_start_ts, bar_duration_ns);
|
||
|
||
// Feed trades for this bar window (OFICalculator + MicrostructureState).
|
||
// Window is half-open at the start, closed at the end:
|
||
// `(close(bar_{t-1}), close(bar_t)]` so trade-at-close (which formed bar t)
|
||
// is included.
|
||
if let Some(ref trades) = all_trades {
|
||
for trade in get_trades_for_bar(trades, bar_start_ts, bar_ts.saturating_add(1)) {
|
||
calculator.feed_trade(trade.price, trade.volume, trade.is_buy);
|
||
micro_state.update_trade(trade.price, trade.volume, trade.is_buy, trade.timestamp);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Get ALL MBP-10 snapshots within this bar window for tick-level features.
|
||
// Binary search for bar range: (bar_start_ts, bar_ts] — formation interval.
|
||
let snap_start = all_snapshots.partition_point(|s| s.timestamp <= bar_start_ts);
|
||
let snap_end = all_snapshots.partition_point(|s| s.timestamp <= bar_ts);
|
||
let bar_snapshots = &all_snapshots[snap_start..snap_end];
|
||
|
||
// Feed every snapshot to MicrostructureState for tick-level resolution
|
||
for snap in bar_snapshots {
|
||
micro_state.update_snapshot(snap);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Use the LAST snapshot in the bar for OFI calculation (matches prior behavior)
|
||
let last_snap = bar_snapshots.last()
|
||
.or_else(|| {
|
||
// Fallback: nearest snapshot at/after bar_ts (prior behavior)
|
||
all_snapshots.get(snap_start)
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
if let Some(snap) = last_snap {
|
||
match calculator.calculate(snap) {
|
||
Ok(f) if f.is_valid() => {
|
||
// Feed OFI-derived values to MicrostructureState
|
||
micro_state.update_ofi_derived(f.ofi_level1, f.vpin);
|
||
|
||
let arr8 = f.to_array();
|
||
let micro_12 = micro_state.snapshot();
|
||
// v5 OFI layout (see state_layout.rs OFI slot map):
|
||
// [0..8) raw OFI (8 features)
|
||
// [8..16) lag-1 deltas (filled in post-loop)
|
||
// [16] book_aggression (filled below)
|
||
// [17] log_bar_duration (filled in post-loop)
|
||
// [18] ofi_acceleration (micro_12[10])
|
||
// [19] toxicity_gradient (micro_12[11])
|
||
// [20..30) MicrostructureState::snapshot()[0..10]
|
||
// [30] order_count_imbalance ((Σbid_ct − Σask_ct) / Σ(bid_ct+ask_ct))
|
||
// [31] microprice_residual ((weighted_mid − mid) / mid)
|
||
let mut ofi_row = [0.0_f64; OFI_DIM];
|
||
ofi_row[..8].copy_from_slice(&arr8);
|
||
ofi_row[18] = micro_12[10]; // ofi_acceleration
|
||
ofi_row[19] = micro_12[11]; // toxicity_gradient
|
||
for k in 0..10 {
|
||
ofi_row[20 + k] = micro_12[k];
|
||
}
|
||
// TLOB-novel slots: derive directly from Mbp10Snapshot counts/prices.
|
||
// order_count_imbalance: count-based analog to depth_imbalance.
|
||
let (bid_ct_sum, ask_ct_sum) = snap.levels.iter().fold((0u64, 0u64), |(b, a), l| {
|
||
(b + l.bid_ct as u64, a + l.ask_ct as u64)
|
||
});
|
||
let total_ct = bid_ct_sum + ask_ct_sum;
|
||
let order_count_imbalance = if total_ct > 0 {
|
||
(bid_ct_sum as f64 - ask_ct_sum as f64) / total_ct as f64
|
||
} else {
|
||
0.0
|
||
};
|
||
ofi_row[30] = order_count_imbalance.clamp(-1.0, 1.0);
|
||
// microprice_residual: (weighted_mid − mid) / mid; dimensionless.
|
||
// Mbp10Snapshot::weighted_mid_price() uses top-of-book volume-weighted mid.
|
||
let mid = snap.mid_price();
|
||
let wmid = snap.weighted_mid_price();
|
||
let microprice_residual = if mid > 0.0 && mid.is_finite() && wmid.is_finite() {
|
||
((wmid - mid) / mid).clamp(-0.01, 0.01)
|
||
} else {
|
||
0.0
|
||
};
|
||
ofi_row[31] = microprice_residual;
|
||
ofi_per_bar.push(ofi_row);
|
||
}
|
||
_ => ofi_per_bar.push([0.0; OFI_DIM]),
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
ofi_per_bar.push([0.0; OFI_DIM]);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── Book aggression: center-of-mass asymmetry from MBP-10 depth ──
|
||
// Uses the last snapshot in the bar window (same as OFI calculation above)
|
||
if let Some(snap) = bar_snapshots.last() {
|
||
let mut buy_weighted_sum = 0.0_f64;
|
||
let mut buy_total = 0.0_f64;
|
||
let mut sell_weighted_sum = 0.0_f64;
|
||
let mut sell_total = 0.0_f64;
|
||
for (level, pair) in snap.levels.iter().enumerate().take(10) {
|
||
let bid_size = pair.bid_sz as f64;
|
||
let ask_size = pair.ask_sz as f64;
|
||
buy_weighted_sum += (level + 1) as f64 * bid_size;
|
||
buy_total += bid_size;
|
||
sell_weighted_sum += (level + 1) as f64 * ask_size;
|
||
sell_total += ask_size;
|
||
}
|
||
let buy_com = if buy_total > 0.0 { buy_weighted_sum / buy_total } else { 5.5 };
|
||
let sell_com = if sell_total > 0.0 { sell_weighted_sum / sell_total } else { 5.5 };
|
||
let book_aggression = (sell_com - buy_com) / 10.0; // normalize to [-1, 1]
|
||
if let Some(last) = ofi_per_bar.last_mut() {
|
||
last[16] = book_aggression;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ── OFI temporal deltas: delta[bar] = ofi[bar] - ofi[bar-1] ──
|
||
// Computed after all bars so we have the full sequence
|
||
for i in (1..ofi_per_bar.len()).rev() {
|
||
for k in 0..8 {
|
||
ofi_per_bar[i][8 + k] = ofi_per_bar[i][k] - ofi_per_bar[i - 1][k];
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
// First bar has no previous — deltas are zero (already initialized)
|
||
|
||
// ── Log bar duration: ln(duration_secs) / 10.0 ──
|
||
for i in 0..n {
|
||
let duration_secs = if i > 0 {
|
||
let ts_cur = all_bars[i + WARMUP].timestamp;
|
||
let ts_prev = all_bars[i + WARMUP - 1].timestamp;
|
||
(ts_cur - ts_prev).num_seconds() as f64
|
||
} else {
|
||
60.0 // default 1 minute for first bar
|
||
};
|
||
let log_duration = duration_secs.max(0.1).ln() / 10.0;
|
||
ofi_per_bar[i][17] = log_duration;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
let delta_nonzero = ofi_per_bar.iter().filter(|f| f[8..16].iter().any(|&v| v != 0.0)).count();
|
||
let book_nonzero = ofi_per_bar.iter().filter(|f| f[16] != 0.0).count();
|
||
let micro_nonzero = ofi_per_bar.iter().filter(|f| f[20..30].iter().any(|&v| v != 0.0)).count();
|
||
let tlob_nonzero = ofi_per_bar.iter().filter(|f| f[30] != 0.0 || f[31] != 0.0).count();
|
||
info!("OFI v5: deltas_nonzero={}/{}, book_aggression_nonzero={}/{}, microstructure_nonzero={}/{}, tlob_novel_nonzero={}/{}",
|
||
delta_nonzero, n, book_nonzero, n, micro_nonzero, n, tlob_nonzero, n);
|
||
|
||
// Fill targets[i][5] with MBP-10 midpoint at bar open (mid_price_open)
|
||
let mut mid_fill_count = 0_usize;
|
||
for i in 0..n {
|
||
let bar = &all_bars[i + WARMUP];
|
||
let bar_ts = bar.timestamp.timestamp_nanos_opt().unwrap_or(0) as u64;
|
||
|
||
// Find first MBP-10 snapshot at or after bar open
|
||
let snap_idx = all_snapshots.partition_point(|s| s.timestamp < bar_ts);
|
||
if let Some(snap) = all_snapshots.get(snap_idx) {
|
||
let mid = snap.mid_price();
|
||
if mid > 0.0 {
|
||
targets[i][5] = mid;
|
||
mid_fill_count += 1;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
info!("mid_price_open filled from MBP-10: {}/{} bars", mid_fill_count, n);
|
||
|
||
let non_zero = ofi_per_bar.iter().filter(|f| f.iter().any(|&v| v != 0.0)).count();
|
||
info!("OFI computed: {} bars, {} non-zero ({:.1}%) in {:.1}s",
|
||
ofi_per_bar.len(), non_zero,
|
||
if ofi_per_bar.is_empty() { 0.0 } else { non_zero as f64 / ofi_per_bar.len() as f64 * 100.0 },
|
||
t2.elapsed().as_secs_f64());
|
||
ofi_per_bar
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
info!("No MBP-10 directory, OFI will be zeros (log_bar_duration still computed)");
|
||
let mut ofi_per_bar = vec![[0.0_f64; OFI_DIM]; n];
|
||
// Even without MBP-10 data, compute log_bar_duration from bar timestamps
|
||
for i in 0..n {
|
||
let duration_secs = if i > 0 {
|
||
let ts_cur = all_bars[i + WARMUP].timestamp;
|
||
let ts_prev = all_bars[i + WARMUP - 1].timestamp;
|
||
(ts_cur - ts_prev).num_seconds() as f64
|
||
} else {
|
||
60.0 // default 1 minute for first bar
|
||
};
|
||
let log_duration = duration_secs.max(0.1).ln() / 10.0;
|
||
ofi_per_bar[i][17] = log_duration;
|
||
}
|
||
ofi_per_bar
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
let total_len = n;
|
||
|
||
// ── Compute cache key ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
let hex_key = ml::feature_cache::calculate_dbn_cache_key_full(
|
||
&data_dir,
|
||
mbp10_dir.as_deref(),
|
||
trades_dir.as_deref(),
|
||
&opts.symbol,
|
||
&opts.data_source,
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_threshold,
|
||
opts.imbalance_bar_ewma_alpha,
|
||
opts.volume_bar_size,
|
||
).context("Failed to compute cache key")?;
|
||
let cache_key: [u8; 32] = hex::decode(&hex_key)
|
||
.context("Invalid hex key")?
|
||
.try_into()
|
||
.map_err(|_| anyhow::anyhow!("Cache key wrong length"))?;
|
||
|
||
// ── Normalize features (z-score) ──────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
// Raw features contain OHLCV prices (up to 25,000). Normalize once at
|
||
// precompute time so every consumer
|
||
// (training, hyperopt, inference) gets consistent normalized features.
|
||
let norm_stats = ml::walk_forward::NormStats::from_features(&features);
|
||
let features = norm_stats.normalize_batch(&features);
|
||
info!("Features z-score normalized ({} bars × 42 dims)", features.len());
|
||
|
||
// Defence-in-depth gate: never write a poisoned fxcache to disk. If anything
|
||
// upstream produced an out-of-bounds value, fail loudly here rather than
|
||
// letting it silently propagate to every future training run that reads
|
||
// this cache. Same gate the fxcache loader and DBN fallback enforce.
|
||
ml::walk_forward::validate_normalized_features(&features, "precompute_features writer")?;
|
||
|
||
// ── Write .fxcache ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
std::fs::create_dir_all(&output_dir)
|
||
.with_context(|| format!("Failed to create output directory: {}", output_dir.display()))?;
|
||
|
||
let output_path = output_dir.join(format!("{hex_key}.fxcache"));
|
||
|
||
// Save NormStats alongside cache for inference denormalization
|
||
let norm_path = output_dir.join(format!("{hex_key}.norm_stats.json"));
|
||
let norm_json = serde_json::to_string_pretty(&norm_stats)
|
||
.context("Failed to serialize NormStats")?;
|
||
std::fs::write(&norm_path, &norm_json)
|
||
.with_context(|| format!("Failed to write NormStats: {}", norm_path.display()))?;
|
||
info!("NormStats saved to {}", norm_path.display());
|
||
|
||
let t2 = Instant::now();
|
||
info!("Writing .fxcache to {}...", output_path.display());
|
||
|
||
let has_ofi = mbp10_dir.is_some();
|
||
let bytes_written = ml::fxcache::write_fxcache(
|
||
&output_path,
|
||
&features,
|
||
&targets,
|
||
&ofi,
|
||
×tamps,
|
||
cache_key,
|
||
has_ofi,
|
||
)
|
||
.context("Failed to write .fxcache file")?;
|
||
|
||
let write_secs = t2.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
|
||
let total_secs = t0.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
|
||
|
||
// ── Summary ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
||
println!();
|
||
println!("================================================================================");
|
||
println!("PRECOMPUTE SUMMARY");
|
||
println!("================================================================================");
|
||
println!();
|
||
println!("Bars: {}", total_len);
|
||
println!("Features: 42-dim");
|
||
println!("Targets: 6-dim");
|
||
println!("OFI: {}-dim ({})", OFI_DIM, if has_ofi { "from MBP-10" } else { "zero-padded" });
|
||
println!("Format: f32 (v{}), OFI_DIM={}", ml::fxcache::FXCACHE_VERSION, ml::fxcache::OFI_DIM);
|
||
println!("Cache key: {}", hex_key);
|
||
println!("Output: {}", output_path.display());
|
||
println!("Size: {:.2} MB", bytes_written as f64 / 1_048_576.0);
|
||
println!("Write time: {:.1}s", write_secs);
|
||
println!("Total time: {:.1}s", total_secs);
|
||
println!();
|
||
|
||
Ok(())
|
||
}
|