Merge branch 'fix/stub-audit-fixes'

This commit is contained in:
jgrusewski
2026-02-24 02:14:46 +01:00
8 changed files with 241 additions and 148 deletions

View File

@@ -27,8 +27,22 @@ use super::config::MicrostructureConfig;
/// VPIN is a measure of order flow toxicity and the probability that informed
/// traders are present in the market. Higher VPIN values indicate higher
/// probability of adverse selection for market makers.
///
/// This implementation uses the tick rule to classify trades as buyer- or
/// seller-initiated: a price uptick vs. the previous trade is classified as a
/// buy, a downtick as a sell. VPIN is then computed as
/// `|buy_volume - sell_volume| / total_volume` over the rolling buffer.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct VPINCalculator;
pub struct VPINCalculator {
/// Circular buffer of (price, buy_volume, sell_volume) per update
buffer: VecDeque<(f64, f64, f64)>,
/// Maximum number of entries retained (driven by `config.window_size`)
window_size: usize,
/// Last observed price for tick-rule classification
last_price: Option<f64>,
/// Toxicity threshold in [0, 1]: VPIN above this is considered toxic
toxicity_threshold: f64,
}
impl VPINCalculator {
/// Create a new VPIN calculator with the given configuration
@@ -36,47 +50,103 @@ impl VPINCalculator {
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `config` - VPIN calculation parameters
pub fn new(_config: VPINConfig) -> Self {
Self
}
/// Update VPIN calculation with new market data
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `_update` - Market data update containing trade and quote information
///
/// # Returns
///
/// Result indicating success or failure of the update
pub fn update(&mut self, _update: &MarketDataUpdate) -> Result<(), String> {
Ok(())
}
/// Get current VPIN metrics and analysis results
///
/// # Returns
///
/// Current VPIN metrics including toxicity scores and confidence levels
pub fn get_result(&self) -> VPINMetrics {
VPINMetrics {
vpin: 0.3_f64,
confidence: 0.8_f64,
order_flow_imbalance: 0.1_f64,
toxicity_score: 0.2_f64,
is_toxic: false,
bucket_count: 25_usize,
current_bucket_fill: 0.7_f64,
pub fn new(config: VPINConfig) -> Self {
let toxicity_threshold = if config.toxicity_threshold > 0 {
// Config stores the threshold scaled by 10_000 (e.g., 3_000 => 0.3)
config.toxicity_threshold as f64 / 10_000.0_f64
} else {
0.7_f64 // Sensible default
};
Self {
buffer: VecDeque::with_capacity(config.window_size + 1),
window_size: config.window_size,
last_price: None,
toxicity_threshold,
}
}
/// Check if current order flow is considered toxic
/// Update VPIN calculation with new market data.
///
/// # Returns
/// Classifies the trade using the tick rule:
/// - If the price rose vs. the previous trade: buy volume.
/// - If the price fell: sell volume.
/// - If unchanged or unknown: split evenly between buy and sell.
///
/// True if order flow toxicity exceeds threshold, false otherwise
/// The `update.direction` field is used when explicitly set; otherwise the
/// tick rule is applied as a fallback.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `update` - Market data update containing trade and quote information
pub fn update(&mut self, update: &MarketDataUpdate) -> Result<(), String> {
let price = update.price as f64 / 10_000.0_f64;
let volume = update.volume as f64;
// Classify using explicit direction first, then tick rule, then split
let (buy_vol, sell_vol) = match &update.direction {
Some(TradeDirection::Buy) => (volume, 0.0_f64),
Some(TradeDirection::Sell) => (0.0_f64, volume),
_ => {
// Tick rule fallback
match self.last_price {
Some(prev) if price > prev => (volume, 0.0_f64),
Some(prev) if price < prev => (0.0_f64, volume),
_ => (volume / 2.0_f64, volume / 2.0_f64),
}
},
};
self.last_price = Some(price);
self.buffer.push_back((price, buy_vol, sell_vol));
// Keep buffer within the rolling window
while self.buffer.len() > self.window_size {
self.buffer.pop_front();
}
Ok(())
}
/// Get current VPIN metrics and analysis results.
///
/// VPIN = |buy_volume - sell_volume| / total_volume over the rolling buffer.
/// Returns zeroed metrics when no data has been observed yet.
pub fn get_result(&self) -> VPINMetrics {
let total_buy: f64 = self.buffer.iter().map(|(_, b, _)| b).sum();
let total_sell: f64 = self.buffer.iter().map(|(_, _, s)| s).sum();
let total_volume = total_buy + total_sell;
let (vpin, order_flow_imbalance) = if total_volume > 0.0_f64 {
let v = (total_buy - total_sell).abs() / total_volume;
// OFI in [-1, 1]: positive = buy pressure, negative = sell pressure
let ofi = (total_buy - total_sell) / total_volume;
(v, ofi)
} else {
(0.0_f64, 0.0_f64)
};
let n = self.buffer.len();
// Confidence grows linearly up to the target window size (50 entries = 1.0)
let confidence = (n as f64 / self.window_size.max(1) as f64).min(1.0_f64);
let is_toxic = vpin > self.toxicity_threshold;
let toxicity_score = (vpin / self.toxicity_threshold.max(f64::EPSILON)).min(1.0_f64);
VPINMetrics {
vpin,
confidence,
order_flow_imbalance,
toxicity_score,
is_toxic,
bucket_count: n,
current_bucket_fill: confidence,
}
}
/// Check if current order flow is considered toxic.
///
/// Returns true when VPIN exceeds the configured toxicity threshold.
pub fn is_toxic(&self) -> bool {
false
self.get_result().is_toxic
}
}

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@@ -1,79 +1,7 @@
//! Ensemble model implementations
//!
//! This module contains ensemble model implementations that combine
//! multiple base models for improved predictions.
use super::*;
use anyhow::Result;
use async_trait::async_trait;
/// Ensemble model implementation (production)
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct EnsembleModel {
name: String,
/// Model configuration (stub for future ML integration)
#[allow(dead_code)]
config: ModelConfig,
/// Model readiness flag (stub for future ML integration)
#[allow(dead_code)]
ready: bool,
}
impl EnsembleModel {
/// Create a new ensemble model instance
pub async fn new(name: String, config: ModelConfig) -> Result<Self> {
Ok(Self {
name,
config,
ready: false,
})
}
}
#[async_trait]
impl ModelTrait for EnsembleModel {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
&self.name
}
fn model_type(&self) -> &str {
"ensemble"
}
async fn predict(&self, _features: &[f64]) -> Result<ModelPrediction> {
anyhow::bail!("Ensemble model not implemented")
}
async fn train(&mut self, _training_data: &TrainingData) -> Result<TrainingMetrics> {
anyhow::bail!("Ensemble model not implemented")
}
fn get_metadata(&self) -> AdaptiveModelInfo {
AdaptiveModelInfo {
name: self.name.clone(),
model_type: "ensemble".to_string(),
version: "0.1.0".to_string(),
created_at: chrono::Utc::now(),
updated_at: chrono::Utc::now(),
parameters: HashMap::new(),
input_dimensions: 0, // To be configured when implemented
description: Some(
"Ensemble model combining multiple base models (not yet implemented)".to_string(),
),
}
}
async fn get_performance(&self) -> Result<ModelPerformance> {
anyhow::bail!("Not implemented")
}
async fn update_config(&mut self, _config: ModelConfig) -> Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
false
}
fn memory_usage(&self) -> usize {
0
}
async fn save(&self, _path: &str) -> Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
async fn load(&mut self, _path: &str) -> Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
}
//! This module contained an `EnsembleModel` struct whose `predict()` always
//! bailed with "not implemented", `is_ready()` always returned false, and all
//! fields were annotated `#[allow(dead_code)]`. It was pure dead code with no
//! callers. The struct and its impl blocks have been removed. Real ensemble
//! prediction is handled by `EnsembleCoordinator` in `ml/src/integration/coordinator.rs`.

View File

@@ -221,9 +221,10 @@ impl ModelFactory {
"linear_regression" => Ok(Box::new(
traditional::LinearRegressionModel::new(name, config).await?,
)),
"ensemble" => Ok(Box::new(
ensemble_models::EnsembleModel::new(name, config).await?,
)),
"ensemble" => {
warn!("EnsembleModel removed — real ensemble is in EnsembleCoordinator. Using mock.");
Ok(Box::new(MockModel::new(name)))
}
"tlob" => {
// Create TLOB model if available, otherwise use mock
match tlob_model::TLOBModel::new(name.clone(), config).await {

View File

@@ -668,9 +668,11 @@ impl EnsembleCoordinator {
(buy_prob / (buy_prob + sell_prob)).clamp(0.05, 0.95)
}
/// REAL Deep Q-Network prediction with neural network approximation
/// Simulates multi-layer `DQN` with learned representations
/// FALLBACK SIMULATION: Deep Q-Network prediction with neural network approximation
/// Simulates multi-layer `DQN` with deterministic feature weights.
/// WARNING: This is a heuristic fallback used when the real DQN model fails to load.
fn deep_q_prediction(&self, features: &[f32], weight: f64) -> f64 {
warn!("STUB: using simulated DQN prediction — real model failed to load");
if features.len() < 8 {
warn!(
"Insufficient features for DQN prediction: {} < 8",
@@ -679,14 +681,14 @@ impl EnsembleCoordinator {
return 0.5; // Neutral when insufficient state representation
}
// ENTERPRISE: Real deep neural network simulation with learned parameters
// FALLBACK SIMULATION: deterministic feature weights (not learned parameters)
let safe_len = 8.min(features.len());
let state_features = features.get(..safe_len).unwrap_or(&[]);
// First hidden layer: Feature extraction with ReLU activation
let mut hidden1: Vec<f64> = Vec::with_capacity(8);
for (i, &feature) in state_features.into_iter().enumerate() {
// Learned weight matrices simulation
// Deterministic weight approximation (not learned — fallback only)
let w1 = weight * (0.5 + (i as f64 * 0.1).sin()); // Simulated learned weights
let bias = 0.1 * ((i + 1) as f64).ln();
let activation = (feature as f64 * w1 + bias).max(0.0); // ReLU
@@ -777,9 +779,11 @@ impl EnsembleCoordinator {
(output.tanh() * 0.4 + 0.5).clamp(0.1, 0.9) // Market probability
}
/// REAL Temporal fusion transformer prediction with attention mechanisms
/// Implements multi-head attention and temporal fusion for time series
/// FALLBACK SIMULATION: Temporal fusion transformer prediction with attention mechanisms.
/// Approximates multi-head attention using deterministic heuristics.
/// WARNING: This is a heuristic fallback used when the real TFT model fails to load.
fn temporal_fusion_prediction(&self, features: &[f32], weight: f64) -> f64 {
warn!("STUB: using simulated TFT prediction — real model failed to load");
if features.len() < 12 {
warn!(
"Insufficient features for TFT prediction: {} < 12",
@@ -788,12 +792,12 @@ impl EnsembleCoordinator {
return 0.5;
}
// Simulate attention mechanism
// FALLBACK SIMULATION: deterministic attention approximation
let seq_len = features.len().min(12);
let mut attention_scores = Vec::new();
for i in 0..seq_len {
let attention = (features[i] as f64 * weight + i as f64 * 0.05).tanh();
for (i, feature) in features.iter().take(seq_len).enumerate() {
let attention = (*feature as f64 * weight + i as f64 * 0.05).tanh();
attention_scores.push(attention);
}

View File

@@ -642,9 +642,9 @@ impl VarRepository for VarRepositoryImpl {
&self,
portfolio_id: &str,
) -> RiskDataResult<Vec<PortfolioPosition>> {
// This would typically query a positions table
// For now, returning a placeholder implementation
// STUB: requires broker or database integration
info!("Getting portfolio positions for {}", portfolio_id);
warn!("STUB: get_portfolio_positions returns empty — wire to broker/DB for real positions");
Ok(vec![])
}
@@ -662,22 +662,77 @@ impl VarRepository for VarRepositoryImpl {
let to_date = Utc::now();
let from_date = to_date - Duration::days(i64::from(lookback_days));
let _price_history = self
let price_history = self
.get_price_history(symbols.clone(), from_date, to_date)
.await?;
// Calculate correlation matrix (simplified implementation)
// Build per-symbol log-return series from price history
let returns: HashMap<String, Vec<f64>> = {
let mut map = HashMap::new();
for symbol in &symbols {
let prices = price_history.get(symbol).map(Vec::as_slice).unwrap_or(&[]);
if prices.len() >= 2 {
let mut sym_returns = Vec::with_capacity(prices.len() - 1);
for i in 1..prices.len() {
let prev: f64 = prices[i - 1].price.try_into().unwrap_or(f64::NAN);
let curr: f64 = prices[i].price.try_into().unwrap_or(f64::NAN);
if prev > 0.0 && curr > 0.0 {
sym_returns.push((curr / prev).ln());
}
}
map.insert(symbol.clone(), sym_returns);
}
}
map
};
// Minimum observations required for a reliable Pearson estimate
const MIN_OBS: usize = 30;
// Helper: compute Pearson correlation between two equal-length return slices
let pearson = |xs: &[f64], ys: &[f64]| -> f64 {
let n = xs.len() as f64;
let mean_x = xs.iter().sum::<f64>() / n;
let mean_y = ys.iter().sum::<f64>() / n;
let cov = xs.iter().zip(ys).map(|(x, y)| (x - mean_x) * (y - mean_y)).sum::<f64>();
let std_x = (xs.iter().map(|x| (x - mean_x).powi(2)).sum::<f64>() / n).sqrt();
let std_y = (ys.iter().map(|y| (y - mean_y).powi(2)).sum::<f64>() / n).sqrt();
if std_x == 0.0 || std_y == 0.0 {
0.0
} else {
cov / (std_x * std_y)
}
};
// Calculate correlation matrix using real Pearson correlation where data is sufficient
let mut matrix = HashMap::new();
for symbol in &symbols {
let mut row = HashMap::new();
for other_symbol in &symbols {
// Simplified correlation calculation - in production would use proper statistical methods
let correlation = if symbol == other_symbol {
Decimal::ONE
} else {
Decimal::from_str_exact("0.5").expect("Static decimal value should parse")
// Placeholder correlation
let xs = returns.get(symbol).map(Vec::as_slice).unwrap_or(&[]);
let ys = returns.get(other_symbol).map(Vec::as_slice).unwrap_or(&[]);
// Align lengths to the shorter series
let len = xs.len().min(ys.len());
if len >= MIN_OBS {
let r = pearson(&xs[..len], &ys[..len]);
Decimal::try_from(r).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
warn!(
"Pearson correlation conversion failed for ({}, {}), using 0.5",
symbol, other_symbol
);
Decimal::from_str_exact("0.5").unwrap_or(Decimal::ZERO)
})
} else {
warn!(
"Insufficient observations for ({}, {}) correlation: {} < {} minimum, using 0.5 fallback",
symbol, other_symbol, len, MIN_OBS
);
Decimal::from_str_exact("0.5").unwrap_or(Decimal::ZERO)
}
};
row.insert(other_symbol.clone(), correlation);
}
@@ -703,17 +758,32 @@ impl VarRepository for VarRepositoryImpl {
RiskDataError::VarCalculation("No base VaR found for stress test".to_owned())
})?;
// Apply maximum stress factor as multiplier
let max_stress = stress_factors
.values()
.max()
.copied()
.unwrap_or(Decimal::ONE);
// Apply each stress factor individually and accumulate the total impact.
// Each factor multiplies the base VaR contribution additively beyond the baseline,
// so the combined stressed VaR reflects all factor shocks simultaneously.
let mut cumulative_multiplier = Decimal::ONE;
for (factor_name, factor_value) in &stress_factors {
info!(
"Applying stress factor '{}' = {} to scenario '{}'",
factor_name, factor_value, scenario_name
);
// Each factor shifts the multiplier by its excess above 1.0 (additive shocks)
let excess = *factor_value - Decimal::ONE;
cumulative_multiplier += excess;
}
// Ensure the multiplier is at least 1.0 so stress never reduces risk below base
if cumulative_multiplier < Decimal::ONE {
cumulative_multiplier = Decimal::ONE;
}
info!(
"Combined stress multiplier for scenario '{}': {}",
scenario_name, cumulative_multiplier
);
let stressed_var = VarResult {
id: Uuid::new_v4(),
var_amount: base_var.var_amount * max_stress,
stress_test_multiplier: Some(max_stress),
var_amount: base_var.var_amount * cumulative_multiplier,
stress_test_multiplier: Some(cumulative_multiplier),
calculation_date: Utc::now(),
metadata: serde_json::json!({
"stress_scenario": scenario_name,

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@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
use dashmap::DashMap;
use tracing::warn;
// REMOVED: Direct Decimal usage - use canonical types
use crate::error::{RiskError, RiskResult};
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ struct CachedPosition {
quantity: f64,
market_value: f64,
last_updated: Instant,
// Infrastructure - will be used for position tracking and caching
// STUB: portfolio_id not used in position cache key — multi-portfolio isolation not implemented
#[allow(dead_code)]
portfolio_id: String,
}
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ impl HybridPositionLimiter {
_quantity: f64,
_price: f64,
) {
warn!("STUB: portfolio_id not used in position cache key — multi-portfolio isolation not implemented");
let cache_key = (_account.to_owned(), _symbol.clone());
let cached_position = CachedPosition {
quantity: _quantity,

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@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use sqlx::PgPool;
use std::str::FromStr;
use tracing::warn;
use uuid::Uuid;
use crate::universe::{Instrument, UniverseError, UniverseSelector};
@@ -666,13 +667,22 @@ impl AutonomousUniverseManager {
&& inst.avg_daily_volume >= tier.min_liquidity
})
.map(|inst| {
// Mock ML confidence (in production: call ML ensemble)
// STUB: ML confidence approximated from liquidity — integrate real ensemble scoring
warn!(
symbol = %inst.symbol,
"STUB: ml_confidence approximated from liquidity_score — integrate real ensemble scoring"
);
let ml_confidence = inst.liquidity_score * 0.9 + 0.1;
// Normalize scores
let liquidity_score = inst.liquidity_score;
let volatility_score = 1.0 - (inst.volatility / 0.5).min(1.0);
let diversification_score = 0.8; // Mock value
// STUB: diversification score hardcoded — compute from position distribution
warn!(
symbol = %inst.symbol,
"STUB: diversification_score hardcoded to 0.8 — compute from position distribution"
);
let diversification_score = 0.8;
SymbolScore::calculate_composite(
inst.symbol.clone(),

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@@ -1193,8 +1193,8 @@ impl MlService for EnhancedMLServiceImpl {
"retrain_model called but training service integration not yet implemented"
);
Err(Status::unimplemented(format!(
"Model retraining for '{}' not yet connected to training service",
Err(Status::unavailable(format!(
"Model retraining for '{}' not yet wired to ml_training_service",
req.model_name
)))
}
@@ -1215,6 +1215,10 @@ impl MlService for EnhancedMLServiceImpl {
// All metrics are zero: real performance tracking is not yet implemented.
// Returning fabricated numbers (e.g. accuracy=0.85) would create false
// confidence in production decision-making.
warn!(
model_name = %req.model_name,
"STUB: model performance metrics not yet tracked — returning zeros"
);
let performance = ModelPerformance {
model_name: req.model_name.clone(),
accuracy: 0.0,
@@ -1247,7 +1251,11 @@ impl MlService for EnhancedMLServiceImpl {
) -> Result<Response<GetFeatureImportanceResponse>, Status> {
let req = request.into_inner();
// Mock feature importance data
warn!(
model_name = %req.model_name,
"STUB: feature importance is hardcoded — implement SHAP or weight-based computation"
);
// Hardcoded fallback values until SHAP or weight-based computation is wired in.
let feature_importances = vec![
FeatureImportance {
feature_name: "price_momentum".to_string(),
@@ -1293,7 +1301,7 @@ impl MlService for EnhancedMLServiceImpl {
&self,
_request: Request<StreamModelMetricsRequest>,
) -> Result<Response<Self::StreamModelMetricsStream>, Status> {
// Create a simple stream that sends periodic metrics
warn!("STUB: stream_model_metrics returns empty stream — wire to real metric events");
let stream = tokio_stream::iter(vec![]);
Ok(Response::new(Box::pin(stream)))
}
@@ -1305,7 +1313,7 @@ impl MlService for EnhancedMLServiceImpl {
&self,
_request: Request<StreamSignalStrengthRequest>,
) -> Result<Response<Self::StreamSignalStrengthStream>, Status> {
// Create a simple stream that sends periodic signal strength updates
warn!("STUB: stream_signal_strength returns empty stream — wire to real signal events");
let stream = tokio_stream::iter(vec![]);
Ok(Response::new(Box::pin(stream)))
}