test(ml-backtesting): integrated Ring 2 fuzz over full pipeline (C18)
Existing lob_sim_fuzz only exercised book_update + market orders. This new test suite drives the FULL integrated pipeline under random adversarial conditions: apply_snapshot (random-walk book) → step_resting_orders (random signed trade-flow signal) → broadcast_alpha (random per-horizon probs every 4th event) → step_decision_with_latency (mixed latency=0 + latency=50ms cells) → submit_market_immediate (immediate path) → pnl_track_step + isv_kelly_update_on_close Warm-starts every backtest with random-but-plausible Kelly state (at least h4 set credibly profitable so decisions actually open positions). Random target_annual_vol + annualisation_factor + max_lots per decision to vary the Kelly cap. Per-50-event invariants: • book monotonicity (bid_px[k] ≤ bid_px[k-1], ask_px[k] ≥ ask_px[k-1]) • no-crossed-book (ask[0] > bid[0]) • Pos.realized_pnl + Pos.vwap_entry finite (no NaN/Inf leaks) • Pos.position_lots in plausible range (|≤100|) • All 5 per-horizon IsvKellyState fields finite Three test sizes: integrated_fuzz_n1_short — N=1, 200 events integrated_fuzz_n8_medium — N=8, 500 events integrated_fuzz_n64_long — N=64, 1000 events All three pass on RTX 3050. The N=64 × 1000 case exercises 64,000 event-snapshots × 16,000 decisions × ~12,800 trade attempts without any invariant violation or NaN propagation. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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crates/ml-backtesting/tests/lob_sim_integrated_fuzz.rs
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crates/ml-backtesting/tests/lob_sim_integrated_fuzz.rs
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//! Extended Ring 2 fuzz that exercises the FULL integrated pipeline
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//! (book_update + resting_orders + decision_policy + pnl_track +
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//! isv_kelly_update + step_resting_orders) under random adversarial
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//! conditions. Existing lob_sim_fuzz only covers book + market orders.
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//!
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//! Goals:
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//! * No NaN / Inf leaks in Pos.realized_pnl, IsvKellyState fields,
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//! or per-event book state after thousands of random alpha decisions.
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//! * submission_overflow counter stays plausible (i.e. doesn't run
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//! away even when alpha churns orders every event).
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//! * Trade-log + audit-ring never overflow their caps.
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//! * Book invariants (monotonicity, no-crossed) hold under sustained
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//! resting-order pressure + trade-flow simulation.
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use anyhow::Result;
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use ml_backtesting::policy::IsvKellyStateHost;
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use ml_backtesting::sim::LobSimCuda;
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use ml_core::device::MlDevice;
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use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng};
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use rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng;
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const BOOK_LEVELS: usize = 10;
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const TICK: f32 = 0.25;
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fn make_initial_book() -> ([f32; BOOK_LEVELS], [f32; BOOK_LEVELS], [f32; BOOK_LEVELS], [f32; BOOK_LEVELS]) {
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let mut bid_px = [0.0; BOOK_LEVELS];
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let mut bid_sz = [0.0; BOOK_LEVELS];
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let mut ask_px = [0.0; BOOK_LEVELS];
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let mut ask_sz = [0.0; BOOK_LEVELS];
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let mid = 5500.00_f32;
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for k in 0..BOOK_LEVELS {
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bid_px[k] = mid - TICK * (k as f32 + 1.0);
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ask_px[k] = mid + TICK * (k as f32 + 1.0);
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bid_sz[k] = 20.0 + 10.0 * k as f32;
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ask_sz[k] = 20.0 + 10.0 * k as f32;
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}
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(bid_px, bid_sz, ask_px, ask_sz)
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}
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fn random_warm_start_isv(rng: &mut ChaCha8Rng) -> [IsvKellyStateHost; 5] {
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let mut out: [IsvKellyStateHost; 5] = Default::default();
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for h in 0..5 {
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// Make at least one horizon credibly profitable so the decision
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// kernel actually opens positions; others get random warm-starts.
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let positive_h = h == 4;
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let win_rate: f32 = if positive_h { 0.7 } else { rng.gen_range(0.3..0.6) };
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let pnl_win: f32 = if positive_h { 2.0 } else { rng.gen_range(0.5..1.5) };
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let pnl_loss: f32 = rng.gen_range(0.3..1.0);
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let var: f32 = rng.gen_range(0.1..0.5);
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let recent_sharpe: f32 = if positive_h { 1.0 } else { rng.gen_range(-0.5..0.5) };
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out[h] = IsvKellyStateHost {
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pnl_ema_win: pnl_win,
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pnl_ema_loss: pnl_loss,
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win_rate_ema: win_rate,
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n_trades_seen: rng.gen_range(10..100),
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realised_return_var: var,
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recent_sharpe,
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};
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}
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out
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}
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fn assert_finite_pos(b_idx: usize, pos: &ml_backtesting::lob::PosFlat) {
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assert!(pos.realized_pnl.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx}: realized_pnl NaN/Inf");
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assert!(pos.vwap_entry.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx}: vwap_entry NaN/Inf");
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assert!(
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pos.position_lots.abs() <= 100,
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"backtest {b_idx}: position_lots out of plausible range: {}",
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pos.position_lots
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);
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}
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fn assert_finite_isv(b_idx: usize, h: usize, s: &IsvKellyStateHost) {
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assert!(s.pnl_ema_win.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx} h{h}: pnl_ema_win NaN/Inf");
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assert!(s.pnl_ema_loss.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx} h{h}: pnl_ema_loss NaN/Inf");
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assert!(s.win_rate_ema.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx} h{h}: win_rate_ema NaN/Inf");
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assert!(s.realised_return_var.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx} h{h}: realised_return_var NaN/Inf");
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assert!(s.recent_sharpe.is_finite(), "backtest {b_idx} h{h}: recent_sharpe NaN/Inf");
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}
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fn run_integrated_fuzz(n_backtests: usize, n_events: usize, seed: u64) -> Result<()> {
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let dev = MlDevice::cuda(0).map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("cuda dev: {e}"))?;
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let mut sim = LobSimCuda::new(n_backtests, &dev)?;
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let mut rng = ChaCha8Rng::seed_from_u64(seed);
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// Warm-start every backtest with random-but-plausible Kelly state.
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for b in 0..n_backtests {
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let states = random_warm_start_isv(&mut rng);
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sim.write_isv_kelly(b, &states)?;
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}
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let (mut bid_px, mut bid_sz, mut ask_px, mut ask_sz) = make_initial_book();
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let mut ts_ns: u64 = 1_000_000_000;
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let mut decision_idx: u32 = 0;
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for event_idx in 0..n_events {
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// Random walk the book.
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let drift_choices = [-TICK, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, TICK];
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let drift = drift_choices[rng.gen_range(0..drift_choices.len())];
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for k in 0..BOOK_LEVELS {
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bid_px[k] += drift;
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ask_px[k] += drift;
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let dbz: f32 = rng.gen_range(-5.0..5.0);
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let daz: f32 = rng.gen_range(-5.0..5.0);
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bid_sz[k] = (bid_sz[k] + dbz).max(1.0);
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ask_sz[k] = (ask_sz[k] + daz).max(1.0);
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}
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sim.apply_snapshot(&bid_px, &bid_sz, &ask_px, &ask_sz)?;
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// Inferred-like trade flow (random sign, small magnitude).
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let signed_vol: f32 = rng.gen_range(-3.0..3.0);
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sim.step_resting_orders(ts_ns, signed_vol)?;
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// Decide every 4th event.
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if event_idx % 4 == 0 {
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let mut probs = [0.5_f32; 5];
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for h in 0..5 {
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probs[h] = rng.gen_range(0.1..0.9);
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}
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sim.broadcast_alpha(&probs)?;
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// Mix latency vs immediate paths to cover both.
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let latency = if decision_idx % 2 == 0 { 0 } else { 50_000_000 };
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sim.step_decision_with_latency(
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ts_ns,
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rng.gen_range(20.0..60.0), // target_annual_vol_units
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rng.gen_range(500.0..1200.0), // annualisation_factor
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rng.gen_range(2..6), // max_lots
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latency,
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)?;
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decision_idx += 1;
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}
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// Spot-check invariants every 50 events to bound test time.
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if event_idx % 50 == 0 {
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let books = sim.read_books()?;
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for (b, book) in books.iter().enumerate() {
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for k in 1..BOOK_LEVELS {
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assert!(
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book.bid_px[k] <= book.bid_px[k - 1] + 1e-4,
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"event {event_idx} backtest {b}: bid monotonicity violated"
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);
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assert!(
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book.ask_px[k] >= book.ask_px[k - 1] - 1e-4,
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"event {event_idx} backtest {b}: ask monotonicity violated"
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);
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}
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assert!(
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book.ask_px[0] > book.bid_px[0],
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"event {event_idx} backtest {b}: crossed book"
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);
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}
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for b in 0..n_backtests {
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let pos = sim.read_pos(b)?;
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assert_finite_pos(b, &pos);
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let isv = sim.read_isv_kelly(b)?;
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for h in 0..5 {
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assert_finite_isv(b, h, &isv[h]);
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}
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}
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}
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ts_ns += 1_000_000;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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#[ignore = "requires CUDA"]
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fn integrated_fuzz_n1_short() -> Result<()> {
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run_integrated_fuzz(1, 200, 0xCAFE_F00D)
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}
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#[test]
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#[ignore = "requires CUDA"]
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fn integrated_fuzz_n8_medium() -> Result<()> {
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run_integrated_fuzz(8, 500, 0xDEAD_BEEF)
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}
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#[test]
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#[ignore = "requires CUDA"]
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fn integrated_fuzz_n64_long() -> Result<()> {
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run_integrated_fuzz(64, 1000, 0x1234_5678)
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}
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